MCQs Questions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 4 Quadratic Equations
In this 21st century, Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) play a very important role to prepare for a competitive examination. CBSE board also gives a number of MCQs questions in board examinations. In most of the competitive examinations, only MCQ Questions are asked.
In future, if you want to prepare for competitive examination, then you should focus on the MCQs questions. Thus, let’s solve these MCQs questions to make our foundation strong.
In this post, you will find 20 MCQs questions for class 10 maths chapter 4 quadratic equations.
MCQs Questions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 4 Quadratic Equations
1. Which of the following is not a quadratic equation?
(A) 2(x – 1)² = 4x² – 2x + 1
(B) 2x – x² = x² + 5
(C) (√2x + √3)² + x² = 3x² – 5x
(D) (x² + 2x)² = x4 + 3 + 4x³
Answer:
C
2. The equation
(x + 1)2 – x2 = 0 has _____ real root(s).
(A)
1
(B) 2
(C)
3
(D) 4
Answer:
A
3.
The polynomial equation x (x + 1) + 8 = (x + 2) {x – 2) is
(A) linear equation
(B) quadratic equation
(C) cubic equation
(D) bi-quadratic equation
Answer:
A
4. If 1/2 is a
root of the equation x2 + kx – (5/4) = 0 then the value of k is
(A) 2
(B) –2
(C)
3
(D) –3
Answer:
A
5.
The quadratic equation whose one rational root is 3 + √2 is
(A) x² – 7x + 5 = 0
(B) x² + 7x + 6 = 0
(C) x² – 7x + 6 = 0
(D) x² – 6x + 7 = 0
Answer:
D
6.
Which of the following equations has 2 as a root?
(A) x² – 4x + 5 = 0
(B) x² + 3x – 12 = 0
(C) 2x² – 7x + 6 = 0
(D) 3x² – 6x – 2 = 0
Answer:
C
7. A
natural number, when increased by 12, equals 160 times its reciprocal. Find the
number.
(A) 3
(B) 8
(C)
4
(D) 7
Answer: B
8.
The equation 2x² + kx + 3 = 0 has two equal roots, then the value of k is
(A) ±√6
(B) ± 4
(C) ±3√2
(D) ±2√6
Answer: D
9.
The values of k for which the quadratic equation 2x² – kx + k = 0 has equal
roots is
(A) 0 only
(B) 4
(C) 8 only
(D) 0, 8
Answer: D
10. The
product of two successive integral multiples of 5 is 300. Then the numbers are:
(A) 25,
30
(B) 10, 15
(C) 30,
35
(D) 15, 20
Answer: D
11.
The sum of the roots of the quadratic equation 3x2 – 9x + 5 = 0 is
(A) 3
(B) 6
(C) -3
(D) 2
Answer: A
12.
The quadratic equation 2x² – √5x + 1 = 0 has
(A) two distinct real roots
(B) two equal real roots
(C) no real roots
(D) more than 2 real roots
Answer: C
13. If p2x2 –
q2 = 0, then x =?
(A) ±q/p
(B) ±p/q
(C)
p
(D) q
Answer: A
14.
If the roots of ax2 + bx + c = 0 are in the ratio m : n, then
(A) mna² = (m + n) c²
(B) mnb² = (m + n) ac
(C) mn b² = (m + n)² ac
(D) mnb² = (m – n)² ac
Answer: C
15.
Which of the following equations has no real roots?
(A) x² – 4x + 3√2 = 0
(B) x² + 4x – 3√2 = 0
(C) x² – 4x – 3√2 = 0
(D) 3x² + 4√3 + 4 = 0
Answer: A
16. If one of the roots of
the equation 4x2 – 2x + p – 4 = 0 is the reciprocal of other, then
the value of p is
(A) 8
(B) –8
(C) –4
(D)
4
Answer: A
17.
If a, p are the roots of the equation (x – a) (x – b) + c = 0, then the roots
of the equation (x – a) (x – P) = c are
(A) a, b
(B) a, c
(C) b, c
(D) none of these
Answer: A
18. Suhana had scored 10
more marks in her mathematics test out of 30 marks, 9 times these marks would
have been the square of her actual marks. How many marks did she get in the
test?
(A) 14
(B) 16
(C)
15
(D)
18
Answer: C
19.
If one root of the quadratic equation 2x² + kx – 6 = 0 is 2, the value of k is
(A) 1
(B) -1
(C) 2
(D) -2
Answer: B
20.
The equation 12x² + 4kx + 3 = 0 has real and equal roots, if
(A) k = ±3
(B) k = ±9
(C) k = 4
(D) k = ±2
Answer: A